Free tool · Carbon markets

Carbon Credit Portfolio & Pricing Modeler

Blend nature-based avoidance credits with nature-based and engineered removals, see the cost per tonne, and check the mix against the revised Oxford Offsetting Principles. Then model how cost changes as you shift toward durable removals by your net zero year.
Removal prices: CDR.fyi pricing survey 2025ARR: Sylvera, Sep 2025Framework: Oxford Principles (2024)

Your credit needs

Volume and timing
Tonnes of CO₂e you plan to compensate or contribute toward each year.
Presets
Portfolio mix and price ($/t)
Credit typeShare %$/t
Prices are editable planning assumptions. Defaults: ARR from Sylvera’s September 2025 average for BBB+ credits; biochar, enhanced weathering, BECCS and DAC from supplier break-even prices in CDR.fyi’s 2025 pricing survey; avoidance prices illustrative.
Annual cost
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Average price
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per tonne
Removals share
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of tonnes
Durable storage
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low reversal risk

Tonnes by credit type

Oxford Offsetting Principles check

    Glide path to your net zero year

    YearAvoidanceShort-lived removalsDurable removalsAverage $/tAnnual cost

    Assumes your current mix shifts linearly to 100% durable removals by the net zero year, in line with Oxford Principles 2 and 3, at today’s prices. Real prices for durable removals are expected to fall as the market scales.

    How the modeler works

    • Cost = annual tonnes × each credit type’s share × its price.
    • Removals are credits that take CO₂ out of the air (ARR, biochar, enhanced rock weathering, BECCS, DAC). Avoidance credits (REDD+, clean cooking) prevent emissions but remove nothing.
    • Durable storage counts biochar, enhanced rock weathering, BECCS and DAC. Forests (REDD+, ARR) can be reversed by fire, pests or logging.
    • Oxford check tests credit integrity (CCP-labelled share), the removals share and the durable share against a straight-line path from today to 100% durable removals at your net zero year.

    A planning estimate, not investment or procurement advice. Prices vary widely by project, vintage, rating and contract. Credits do not count toward SBTi near-term emission reduction targets.

    AM
    Built by Sustainability Awakening. Reviewed by Dr. Ahmad Mahmood (PhD, Environmental Systems). Free to embed with attribution.

    Frequently asked questions

    How much does a carbon credit cost in 2026?

    It depends on the type. Avoidance credits such as forest protection (REDD+) often trade in single digits per tonne. High-quality afforestation credits averaged about $24 per tonne in September 2025 according to Sylvera. Durable removals cost far more: suppliers in CDR.fyi’s 2025 survey reported break-even prices of about $143 per tonne for biochar, $272 for enhanced rock weathering and $670 for direct air capture.

    What is the difference between carbon avoidance and carbon removal credits?

    Avoidance or reduction credits pay for emissions that would otherwise have happened, for example by protecting a forest or replacing a polluting stove. They remove nothing from the atmosphere. Removal credits pay for CO2 that is taken out of the air and stored, in trees and soils or more durably in rock, biochar or geological storage.

    What are the Oxford Offsetting Principles?

    They are guidelines from the University of Oxford, revised in 2024, for net zero aligned offsetting. In short: cut your own emissions and use high-integrity credits; shift to carbon removals for residual emissions by your net zero date; shift to removals with durable storage; and support the development of innovative approaches.

    How should I use this carbon credit calculator?

    Enter how many tonnes you need each year, pick a preset or set your own mix and prices, and add your net zero year. The modeler shows annual cost, average price, removal and durable shares, a check against the Oxford Offsetting Principles, and how cost changes as the mix shifts to durable removals. Prices are editable planning assumptions, so replace them with real quotes.

    Can carbon credits count toward a science-based target?

    Not toward near-term SBTi reduction targets, which must be met by cutting emissions in your own operations and value chain. Credits can support beyond-value-chain mitigation, and permanent removals are expected to neutralise residual emissions at net zero.