Hands holding young green seedlings

How Healthy Soil & Trees Store Carbon (Kids KS2 Guide)

1. Living Topsoil

Earth's Carbon Sponge

Healthy soil holds water, nutrients, and carbon underground.
2. Photosynthesis

Leaves Pull In CO2

Trees use sunlight and carbon dioxide to build wood and roots.
3. Root Sugars

Feeding Soil Microbes

Plant roots share natural sugars with helpful soil fungi.
4. Compost Power

Turning Scraps to Soil

Fruit peels and dry leaves turn into rich dark humus.
5. Bare Dry Dirt

Why Bare Soil Erodes

Uncovered dirt dries out in sun and washes away in rain.
6. Cover Crops

A Green Winter Blanket

Clover and grasses protect farm fields all winter long.
7. Measuring Trees

Wrap a Tape Around!

Foresters measure tree trunk width to estimate stored carbon.
8. Water Filter

Preventing Muddy Floods

Spongy soil soaks up heavy rain and keeps rivers clean.
9. School Gardens

Grow Your Own Patch

Mulching school beds saves water and helps worms thrive.
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